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The TERC Investigations curriculum is the foundation for mathematics exploration
in our classroom and throughout Fayerweather. The Investigations approach helps
children develop flexibility and confidence in tackling problems. Children are encouraged
to make predictions' explore materials, articulate questions, share discoveries,
and postulate theories as part of the mathematical experience. Math games, such
as Double Compare and Tens Go Fish, played at school and at home reinforce and build
understanding of mathematical concepts. Groupings for instruction are determined
by the developmental appropriateness of the content. For example, building numerical
skills and computational strategies are taught by grade level. Data collection,
measurement, and geometry are often covered as a whole class. Through the use of
daily routines, children are immersed in math that is real and useful. Each day
at Morning Meeting, for example, a child records the Number of the Day (how many
days we've been in school). Attention is given to understanding place value and
where it fits on the number chart.
Our math activities are set up in such a way that there is not always one "right"
method, or line of thinking to follow. We encourage children to make predictions,
explore the materials, and then articulate the questions, discoveries-, and theories
that emerge out of their experiences. Helping the children to construct an understanding
of number relationships is our primary goal. A problem such as 12 + 12 might be
approached in various ways. One child might begin by using numerical reasoning where
they may break apart numbers in different ways. For example, they might use their
knowledge that 10 + 10 = 20, and 20 + 4= 24. Another child might use direct modeling/one
to one correspondence where they might count out 12 objects, then add 12 more objects,
and then count them again from one. Another child might use his or her skill of
counting on from 12 using cubes, pictures or their fingers. While another student,
might approach the problem using her understanding of place value by thinking about
two tens and four ones. Often it is assumed that learning algorithms is "learning
math," but learning math involves actively adding amounts, collecting data, using
concrete materials, and finally, learning the algorithm to record (and apply in
future similar cases) what has been mastered conceptually.
This year we are very excited to be using the newly updated TERC curriculum. The
math concept areas to be covered during the 1-2 years include:
- Addition, Subtraction and the Number System
- 2-D and 3-D Geometry
- Data Analysis
- Measurement
- Patterns, Functions and Change
- Fractions
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